Anal itching

Overview

Anal itching, also known as pruritus ani, is a common condition characterized by severe, embarrassing, and uncomfortable itching in or around the anus. It can be caused by various factors, including infections, hemorrhoids, and chronic diarrhea. Dermatitis, which is inflammation of the skin, can also contribute to this condition.

If self-care measures fail to relieve the symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider. With appropriate treatment, the majority of patients can experience complete recovery from anal itching.

Symptoms

Anal itching symptoms can include a great deal of itching, irritation, burning, and pain. Depending on the reason, the itching and irritation may be mild or more severe. Sometimes it can become a long-term problem. Anal itching frequently gets worse before bed or in hot, humid conditions.

Most cases of anal itching don’t require medical attention. However, if you experience any of the following

• It appears like the anal area has infection.
• You are unable to determine what is causing a persistent anal irritation.
• Severe or chronic anal itching
• You’re leaking stool or your anal is bleeding.

Causes

Frequently, the reason for anal itching is unknown.

Anal itchiness may be brought on by:

• Infections. These include yeast infections, pinworm infections, and sexually transmitted diseases.
• Irritants. Skin irritation can result from chronic diarrhea and fecal incontinence. Alternatively, your skin care regimen may contain items or practices that irritate the skin. Examples include using abrasive soaps or rubbing too vigorously and frequently.
• Skin disease. Anal itching can occasionally be brought on by a particular skin condition, such as dry skin, psoriasis, or contact dermatitis.
• Other medical problems. Hemorrhoids, thyroid illness, and diabetes are a few of these.